Periyar National Park, located in Kerala's Idukki district, is nestled high in the Cardamom and Pandalam Hills. It is one of India's most renowned and frequently visited wildlife sanctuaries. The park is open year-round, with each season offering its unique allure.
However, the best time to visit Periyar National Park is during the winter season, from October to February. During this period, the weather is cool and pleasant, with temperatures ranging between 15°C and 25°C, providing ideal conditions for wildlife safaris and other outdoor activities. Furthermore, the likelihood of spotting wildlife increases in winter, as animals often emerge from their hiding places to bask in the sun. March to April, which is the early summer months, also remains pleasant enough to plan a comfortable trip to Periyar National Park.
For those interested in experiencing Periyar's verdant landscapes, including its numerous waterfalls and streams, the monsoon season, from June to September, is an excellent time to visit. During this period, the Periyar National Park receives substantial rainfall, which replenishes the rivers and streams, enhancing the splendor of its waterfalls.
The summer season, spanning from March to May, can be characterized by hot and humid conditions, with temperatures reaching up to 36℃. Despite the heat, this period remains a favorable time to visit the park, as the dry weather enhances wildlife visibility. Furthermore, the park provides various water-based activities, including boating and river rafting, which can be particularly enjoyable during this time.
Tip - Ensure you apply a generous amount of sunscreen. Opt for earthy-toned clothing such as beige, deep green, or brown. As the summers in Periyar can be quite hot and humid, it's important to stay hydrated and wear light cotton garments.
The winter season, spanning from October to February, is an ideal period to visit Periyar National Park and immerse in its natural beauty and wildlife. The cool and pleasant weather during this time is conducive to exploring the park and engaging in outdoor activities.
Tip - Carry light woolens as the temperature can drop, making it cooler. Stay hydrated and apply sunscreen regularly. Since Kerala's peak season attracts many visitors, it's advisable to book your hotels and flights in advance.
Wildlife Safari - Winter is the optimal season for wildlife observation in the park, as the animals tend to be more active during this period. Visitors can partake in guided jeep safaris, trekking expeditions, or boat rides on the lake to encounter species such as elephants, tigers, leopards, gaurs, and deer.
Bamboo Rafting - Bamboo Rafting is a popular activity during the winter season. You can take a guided rafting tour on the Periyar River to explore the park's flora and fauna from a different perspective. This fascinating activity is conducted in multiple slots from morning till evening of 1.5 hours each.
Boating - The boat ride to Periyar Lake is a predominant activity to engage in. It is the best way to enjoy Periyar’s natural beauty as well as its wildlife. The lake is full of water during the winter season and the surrounding lush green hills and forests add to the charm of the boat ride.
Nature Walk - Periyar also offers multiple guided nature walking trails to explore the beautiful landscape on foot. This helps to incur a deeper insight about Periyar’s flora and fauna as well as the natural beauty. The local guides also provide information about the tribes and their lives.
Spice Garden Visit - Periyar Spice and Ayurvedic Garden is a must-visit, especially in the winter season. Tourists can get to see a wide variety of spices grown in the garden such as Cinnamon, Cloves, Cardamom, Nutmeg, Pepper, etc.